39 Seoul Attractions You Must See

The capital of South Korea is an actively developing and extraordinarily interesting city. Seoul, whose attractions are little known to American and European tourists, is an example of a successful blend of ancient history with ultra-modern design and technology. The city offers a wide range of tourist sites and activities, from outdoor adventures on the slopes of Namsan Mountain and in the park that surrounds it to visits to numerous museums in Seoul.

Seoul is also a city of palaces. Scattered throughout the city are five massive palace complexes that have regained their former glory after restoration work. The capital of Korea is also known for its food, with countless street stalls offering delicious delicacies and signature Korean dishes like barbecue. Seoul is also renowned for its diverse fine dining options. Discover what to do in this stunning city with our list of the best tourist spots in the capital of Korea.

Some consider Gyeongbokgung Palace-the largest of the five palace complexes-to be the most beautiful. It is also known as the Northern Palace because it is located north of the neighboring East and West palaces. The name Gyeongbokgung can be translated into English as "Palace of Radiant Happiness."

The palace complex was destroyed by fire during the Japanese occupation from 1592 to 1598. However, later all 7,700 palace rooms were restored under the guidance of the regent prince Heungseon during King Gojong's reign. The National Palace Museum of Korea is located south of Sungnyemun Gate, and the National Folk Museum is to the east, inside the Chakkyeonjeong Pavilion.

Address: South Korea, Seoul, Jongno-gu, Sejongno, Sajik-ro, Gyeongbokgung - Palace.

This site is at the top of the list of what to see in Seoul. Most experts believe that Changdeokgung, set against a mountainous backdrop, is the most beautiful of Seoul's palaces. A lovely picturesque stream flows in front of it, aligning with feng shui principles. The official royal residence was built in 1405.

The giant Donghwaum gates are just one of the many points of special pride available for visitors. It also features a two-story wooden pavilion and Injeongjeon-a luxurious throne hall of impressive size. A walk around the palace complex is a delightful activity. The wonderful garden behind the palace makes the scenery even more beautiful, with a picturesque pond filled with lotuses nestled among the trees.

Address: Changdeokgung Palace and Huwon, Yulgok-ro, Jongno 1(il).2(i).3(sam).4(sa), Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

If you're interested in learning as much as possible about the country's history, you must visit the National Museum of Korea. The museum's intriguing and educational exhibits narrate the country's story from prehistoric times to the present. In addition to a vast amount of information, it showcases a plethora of stunning works of Korean art.

A highlight for visitors is the ten-story pagoda, whose towers are unexpectedly located within the museum. A special pride of the museum is the Golden Crown of Silla (the Korean Kingdom), an exquisite example of craftsmanship. Over 15,000 works of art, historical artifacts, and sculptures displayed in the museum, housed in a gigantic concrete building, open up the rich history and art of Korea.

Address: National Museum of Korea, Seobinggo-ro, Seobinggo-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

The structure, also known as Namsan Tower, rises above Seoul to a height of 236 m. Its observation deck offers breathtaking views. The tower, considered one of the most recognizable landmarks in South Korea, is located on Namsan Mountain.

You can take a thrilling ride in a cable car to reach it. On one of the terraces on the roof, thousands of locks left by couples to immortalize their love can be seen. In the evening and at night, the TV tower, which also serves as an observation deck, is beautifully illuminated against the dark sky. The panorama of Seoul lit up at night is equally impressive.

Address: N Seoul Tower, 105 Namsangongwon-gil, Yongsan 2(i)ga-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Founded in 2014, this cultural center is a neo-futuristic building that positions itself as a place to "Dream, Design and Play." Dongdaemun Design Plaza lives up to its motto. Inside, there are five gigantic halls. You will find a Design Museum that presents innovative and creative Korean design art in a completely new way.

There is also a design market where you can try out new inventions and test cutting-edge technologies that have just hit the market. Here you'll find a multitude of activities and objects to become acquainted with: various conferences, exhibitions, fairs, and fashion shows. So keep an eye out for what interests you most.

Address: Dongdaemun Design Plaza, Eulji-ro, Euljiro 7(chil)-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

This delightful Buddhist temple was founded in 794 AD on the slopes of Sudo Mountain. Despite the skyscrapers that now tower above it, it still retains a relatively serene atmosphere. Bongeunsa is a popular tourist attraction, being the largest and most luxurious temple in the capital.

This is reflected in the wonderful intricate ornamentation depicting Buddha that adorns the interior of the temple and the perfectly maintained gardens surrounding it. Many fascinating sites are available for visitors, including the vividly colored main Buddha hall. Visitors can also try their hand at becoming monks for a few hours and experience their way of life. This will help them understand the culture and traditions of Buddhism.

Address: Bongeunsa, Bongeunsa-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Walking along this artificial stream that flows through Seoul is becoming an increasingly popular activity. The tranquil atmosphere around Cheonggyecheon makes you feel as though you are miles away from the crowded city streets.

On both sides of the stream stretch picturesque pathways adorned with plants and trees. In the evenings, street dancers and performers put on shows with light effects that beautifully illuminate the water. For a peaceful spot, visit Cheonggyecheon with its secluded paths for a carefree stroll through the city.

Address: Cheonggyecheon, Cheonggyecheon-ro, Sinseol-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Leeum, the museum of art owned by Samsung, is renowned for its collection of stunning Korean and international art. It is often recommended by experts as a must-visit in Seoul. The museum's galleries, which many tourists dream of visiting, feature both traditional and contemporary works of art. Some of the ceramics and paintings are particularly magnificent.

For example, the painting "Diamond Mountains" by Jeong Seon is extraordinarily beautiful, depicting mountains scattered throughout South Korea. Among contemporary artworks, large crowds often gather around Jean-Michel Basquiat's work "Untitled," which portrays a black human figure. This artist's work captivates with its style, showcasing a blend of graffiti and expressionism.

Address: South Korea, Seoul, Yongsan-gu, Hannam-dong, Itaewon-ro 55-gil, Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art.

If you want to try delicious fish and seafood, Noryangjin Fish Market is the place for you. Life is buzzing at this oldest and largest fish market in the city. The best time to experience the hustle and bustle is around 3 a.m., during the auction of the freshest catch.

Noryangjin is an interesting spot to check out. You will be amazed by the variety of fish displayed for sale. The market is filled with numerous stalls and restaurants, and the fresh fish is so delicious you'll want to lick your fingers.

Address: Noryangjin Fish Market, Nodeul-ro, Noryangjin-dong, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Deoksugung, built in the 15th century, is a delightful blend of Western and Korean architectural styles with gardens that resemble those of Europe. One of the five grand palaces of Seoul, Deoksugung was deliberately destroyed during the Japanese occupation of South Korea. Many of the standing buildings are reconstructions.

When visiting this site, be sure to check out the impressive statue of King Sejong the Great, a ruler of the Joseon Dynasty. The palace complex is so remarkable that it is worth taking a walk around it. Don't miss the impressive Daehanmun Gate and the Tokhonjeong Hall, both worth a look. As for the Sakjeongjeong Hall, it would fit better in Europe with its neoclassical style.

Address: Deoksugung, Sejong-daero, Sogong-dong, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Namdaemun is the oldest and largest market in South Korea-it's a bustling location worth a visit. Here you can buy everything from inexpensive jewelry and clothing to traditional souvenirs and electronics. The market is a very popular spot for both tourists and locals. There is always something happening here.

Bright advertisements greet you from every corner. It is also a worthwhile place to experience Seoul's fantastic street food. There are numerous stalls and restaurants open here.

Address: Namdaemun Market, Namdaemunsijang 4-gil, Hoehyeon-dong, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Bukchon, a village of traditional 'hanok' houses, is a colorful place to stroll along narrow winding alleys and take the wonderful opportunity to capture numerous photographs. The houses of this type were built in the 14th century during the Joseon Dynasty. Today, the Bukchon village is a protected heritage site.

It preserves South Korea's rich cultural heritage. You can enter some of the 'hanok' houses and even try your hand at crafts or learn to play Korean instruments.

Address: Bukchon Hanok Village, South Korea, Seoul, Jongno-gu, Gahoe-dong, Gaedong-gil 37.

Visit "Lotte World"-the largest indoor amusement park in the world, filled with a multitude of rides. If that's not enough, you will also find a giant shopping center and department store here. "Lotte World" is a popular attraction among locals.

It is also a marvelous version of Disneyland. Kids can't help but get excited at the sight of all the attractions. Whether it's the water slide with splashes of water around or the roller coaster "French Revolution" that gives you an adrenaline rush, "Lotte World" is one of the best places in Seoul if you're looking for fun.

Address: Lotte World, Olympic-ro, Jamsil 3(sam)-dong, Songpa, Seoul, South Korea.

This site, designed to replicate traditional "hanok" village houses from the Joseon Dynasty, is an interesting place for strolling. A tremendous effort has been made to showcase what life was like for both royal family members and commoners in the past.

The 'hanok' houses located at the foot of Namsan Mountain are beautiful, and you must see them. The restored interiors vividly depict what homes of military officers, peasants, and nobility might have been like. Namsangol is a folk village that combines entertainment, education, and discovery, allowing you to spend a wonderful day with the whole family.

Address: Namsangol Hanok Village, Toegye-ro 34-gil, Pildong 2(i)-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Nature lovers must visit Bukhansan National Park, rich in wonderful forests and beautiful temples. It is also known for its three mountain peaks: Mangyongdae, Insubong, and Baegundae, all suitable for hiking. The panoramic view of Seoul from there is stunning.

Charming traditional temples are scattered throughout various locations amidst unspoiled nature. Although the park is very popular, you can still find secluded areas where you can relax and enjoy enchanting views. Among the sites available for visitation, the historic Bukhansanseong Fortress and its wall elegantly twisting along the hills and mountains of the national park stand out.

Address: Bukhansan National Park, Bogukmun-ro, Jeongneung-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Hangang Park, located along the banks of the Han River flowing through Seoul, consists of 13 separate parks, each offering a variety of recreational activities for visitors. There are activities for everyone, primarily swimming pools, biking paths, and football fields running alongside tennis courts and expansive green spaces.

Many water-based activities are also available, including sailing and water skiing. Relaxing in the natural surroundings of Hangang Park will recharge you, preparing you to explore other amazing attractions in Seoul.

Address: Yeouido Hangang Park, Yeouidong-ro, Yeoeuido-dong, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

It's clear that the name "Bright Tunnel" fits Myeongdong perfectly, this shopping street where you feel surrounded by colorful neon signs. It's one of the city's most popular shopping areas, attracting a mix of people.

You'll find crowds of shoppers coming to buy something from the endless stream of stores lining the street. It's also the perfect place to try incredibly delicious dishes offered at numerous street restaurants and vendors.

Address: Street Shopping, Myeongdong, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

If your search is for souvenirs, Insadong will surely satisfy you. This area is home to many boutiques and antique shops selling traditional crafts and inexpensive jewelry. You will also find tea houses and art galleries, and several delightful restaurants hidden in alleys surrounded by gardens.

Insadong offers plenty of entertainment to explore. For instance, the Bosinag Pavilion built in traditional style, along with the modern Jeongno Tower. Both landmarks show how different neighborhoods can be within the same district. Despite their differences, both places equally attract tourists' attention.

Address: Insadong, Insadong, Seoul, South Korea.

The Blue House is Korea's version of the American White House. This is the official residence of the President of Korea as well as the location for corresponding government officials. In fact, the Blue House is not just one building; it consists of a complex of buildings constructed in traditional Korean style.

The roofs of all the buildings are covered with blue tiles, which give the complex its name. Tours for tourists are available but you must apply in advance to participate by signing up online for a specific tour.

Guides will take you around various parts of the palace complex, including negotiation rooms, meeting rooms, and even the Korean version of the Rose Garden, where the President of Korea holds press conferences.

Address: Blue House, Sejongno, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Gwanghwamun is the largest and main gate of the Gyeongbokgung palace complex in Seoul. Since 1469, it has been the site of the changing of the guard ceremony, which occurs daily, except on Tuesdays. The gates have been reconstructed and remodeled numerous times, with the most recent renovations taking place in 2010.

During that time, they were rebuilt using local materials and re-positioned to their original location. In front of the gates is a wide area, which includes the expansive Gwanghwamun Square-a place where political demonstrations are often held. Here, you will also find an impressive subway station, a giant fountain, and several large statues of the Choson era leaders.

Address: Gwanghwamun Gate, Sajik-ro, Sejongno, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Itaewon is a bustling neighborhood in Seoul, featuring several pedestrian streets rich in shops, cafes, and other businesses. If you're short on time while getting to know the city, this is one of those places where you'll quickly get a feel for the retail culture in Korea. You'll see food carts and street musicians, while neighboring streets are packed with restaurants.

It's a wonderful place to walk and experience the energy of the city. Be sure to stroll along Gyeonnidan Street, which is lined with a variety of cuisine restaurants. It's where you can get international dishes that are hard to find in Korea, such as pizza or American-style barbecue. Another neighboring street is full of antique shops, making it a great spot to find gifts.

Address: Itaewon, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

This premier food market in Seoul houses a multitude of vendors offering tasty and appetizing street food all under one large roof. The market consists of rows of stalls selling every possible kind of Korean dish you can imagine.

Many stalls have small chairs set up, creating a cozy restaurant vibe where you can sit and enjoy your meal. Everything is designed to entice you to dive into flavors. You need only accompany your requests with a smile, and you'll be served samples of many dishes. The market is located in one of the central districts of Seoul.

Among the most popular dishes for sale are the following: bindaetteok (mung bean pancakes), bibimbap (spicy mixed rice with beef), kimbap (Korean sushi), sundae (blood sausage), tteok (spicy rice cakes prepared by quick frying), and many varieties of noodles. Other vendors in the market sell clothing and household goods.

Address: Gwangjang Market, Changgyeonggung-ro, Jongno 4(sa)-ga, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Everland Theme Park, developed by Samsung Group, is the largest in South Korea, covering an area of 100 hectares. It ranks fourth in attendance among theme parks globally. Throughout the year, many exciting events are held, including five large festivals. The park features over 40 rides and attractions that take your breath away.

Everland also offers the "Safari World"-a safari park where you can see albino tigers, regular tigers, lions, and bears. In April 2010, a herbivore safari park opened, allowing visitors to see giraffes, elephants, and ostriches up close.

Everland is also famous for its magnificent floral displays and beautiful gardens, which first appeared during the rose festival in 1985.

Address: Everland, Everland-ro, Pogog-eup, Cheoin-gu, Yongin, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.

Even if you have been to another illusion museum before, you likely haven't seen one like this. Most of the exhibits are strange and unusualness, making you laugh uncontrollably as you explore them. You can also become part of the exhibits yourself.

Be sure to bring your smartphone or camera and fully charge it before spending a few hours in the museum. You'll definitely need them. Even if you've seen other illusion museums before, this one will feel unique. Don't miss out on exhibits from Disney films. You can also star in popular movies like "Frozen" and "Cinderella," and make your own photos.

Address: Alive Museum, Insadong-gil, Insa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

There are many strange and unusual museums and attractions in the city. However, this attraction deserves to be called the most bizarre in Seoul. This museum humorously presents human excrement and meteorism in a playful, entertaining manner. You will see various samples of strange and exotic toilet paper and get up close to some very unusual toilets!

Bring your kids or friends who are open-minded and enjoy experiencing strange things just for fun. You will have the chance to take amazing and unique photos that are perfect for Instagram, so be sure to bring your camera and refrain from quick judgments.

Make sure to pay attention to the exit from the museum. You will pass through a dark room resembling a digestive tract, and then slide down an extreme slide. The exit ties together your experiences in the museum. You should also stop by the museum's café to try curry served in a toilet-shaped bowl or sip on a restroom-themed drink.

Address: South Korea, Seoul, Jongno-gu, Insa-dong, Insadong 5-gil, Poopoo Land.

This prison, constructed in 1908, was intended to hold rebels fighting against Japanese invasion and occupation. Before it was built, the country lacked any punishment system. This facility symbolizes the determination of the Korean people to fight for their freedom at any cost. Many Korean patriots died in captivity, were tortured, or executed in this place.

The museum is a sobering reminder of the dark side of human nature. It is not a place visited for pleasure. The building was designated as a historical site in 1988 and underwent renovations in 1995. The establishment represents a slice of unembellished and at times brutal history in Seoul.

As you walk through the halls of the prison turned museum, you see torture chambers with chillingly realistic mannequins of notable Korean patriots. All this makes you ponder what their experiences were like for those who lived and died behind those prison walls.

Address: Seodaemun Prison History Hall, Tongil-ro, Hyeonjeo-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Built between 1794 and 1796, this fortress was intended to house the remains of the father king, who was killed by his father. This giant complex arose as the first step in transferring the capital from Seoul to Suwon, the city where this stronghold is located. Obviously, that did not happen, but the fortress remained and became a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1997.

To explore the entire castle, you will need a couple of hours. Therefore, if you find yourself with a free morning or evening while in Seoul, take a quick trip to the fortress to see it. There is plenty of interesting to explore, including inner halls, the facade, and the palace museum. So make sure you have enough time to familiarize yourself with the fortress.

Address: Suwon Hwaseong Fortress, Jangan-dong, Paldal-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.

This is one of Seoul's most popular attractions that also provides a great opportunity to familiarize yourself with the ancient traditions of the city and learn as much as possible about its history. The shrine is not only the most well-visited tourist site in Seoul, but it is also a UNESCO Heritage site. If you visit the shrine on a Saturday, you can explore the site independently.

On any other day, except for Tuesdays when the shrine is closed to visitors, you must join a guided tour as they are offered once every few hours in English.

While you're there, be attentive to everything you see and hear. During your visit, you will learn a lot about ancient customs, music, and even how memorial services are conducted. All of this is worth taking the time to pay attention to.

Address: The Jongmyo Shrine, 157 Jong-ro, Hunjeong-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

This enormous museum houses documentary materials on the history of the Korean War (1950-1953). The memorial features multimedia exhibits, black-and-white documentary films, as well as artifacts such as weapons, military uniforms, and maps. Outside the building, a somber memorial gallery displays lists of names of all the fallen soldiers from various countries during the war.

There are also many tanks, helicopters, and planes on display. As a reminder that the war is still unfinished, there is an exact replica of a patrol boat sunk by North Korean forces in 2002. If you like, you can climb aboard it.

Address: War Memorial of Korea, Itaewon-ro, Namyeong-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

This park, extending for 6.3 km, is named after the former Gyeongui Line (it was built on this railway). It is a narrow and long green strip that runs alongside abandoned railway tracks between two stations: Gahwa and Hyeochang Park.

In the forest park, there are places for quiet reading, grassy picnic areas, exercise equipment, and much more. The Gyeongui Line was constructed by the Japanese in 1905 and was closed in the early 1950s. After the park opened in 2016, many restaurants, cafes, and bars have popped up in the neighboring areas.

Address: Gyeongui Line Forest Park, Donggyo-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

High on the slopes of Naksan is one of the old daldongnae (literally 'moon villages'), where refugees lived in shacks after the Korean War. Sixty years later, this village has transformed into a tourist hotspot. This change occurred thanks to the collection of striking sculptures and murals that make a lasting impression, all positioned along steep rural staircases and alleys.

"Moon village" is a more appropriate name suggesting that for locals living in hillside huts, a magnificent view of the moon was opened up. To reach the top, you'll need to make quite a hike. But for that effort, you'll be rewarded with beautiful panoramas of the city and incredible sunsets from the scenic cafes on the hill.

Address: Ihwa Mural Village, Naksan 4-gil, Ihwa-dong, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

This visually impressive building, funded by one of South Korea's major tobacco companies, is a complex that houses an arthouse cinema, a concert hall (where top indie music groups perform), and galleries specializing in experimental and alternative art exhibitions.

On the first floor, there is also a gigantic gift design shop. Architect Byun Dae-Yong named his project "Why Butter Building"-from the English "butterfly" and "butter"-since many believe the concrete ornament on its glass facade resembles both butterfly wings and butter spread on toast.

Address: KT&G Sangsangmadang, 65 Eoulmadang-ro, Seogyo-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Hyundai (Hyundai) automotive company hired Daniel Libeskind to work at the firm "Himma," headquartered in Seoul opposite the COEX shopping and entertainment complex. The result of his work was Tangent, one of Seoul's most daring architectural projects.

This massive sculptural composition made from glass, concrete, and steel resembles the paintings of Kandinsky or embroidery frames.

Address: Starfield COEX Mall, Samseong-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

This large and cozy park was the center of the 1988 Olympics. As you stroll along its paths, you will pass stadiums surrounded by an abundance of plants, ponds, and sculptures set in open spaces.

The park features a modern art gallery and two museums showcasing the history of the Baekje Dynasty. The park is home to the remains of the fortress Mongchontoseong-a dirt rampart encompassed by a moat. The citadel was built in the 3rd century AD during the reign of the Baekje Dynasty.

Address: Olympic Park, Olympic-ro, Songpa, Seoul, South Korea.

A richly adorned shrine located on the top of Inwangsan is considered one of the most important places for shamanism-an ancient Korean religion rich with diverse rituals. This folk religion has been partially prohibited.

If you're lucky, you might witness a service led by a female shaman calling upon spirits to bless a marriage, bring about fortune, or cure illness. The Japanese destroyed the original shrine on Namsan in 1925 and it was rebuilt where it currently stands.

Address: Inwangsan Guksadang, Ogin-dong, Seoul, South Korea.

This overpass turned park is a green space in the heart of the city. Here, around 24,000 plants grow, including various species of flowers and trees, each with informational signs. Despite its height, Seoullo 7017 offers interesting panoramic views of the city center, highways, and Seoul's architecture.

You can see high-speed trains winding like snakes through the tangled web of railway tracks. In the evening, bright lights shine from the old Seoul Station. The overpass is also lit up, with colors changing continuously.

Originally built in 1970, it was deemed unfit for vehicles in 2014. Therefore, the road, located 17 meters above the ground, was converted into a green pedestrian zone modeled after New York's High Line. Seoullo (which sounds like "Seoul Road" in English) was opened in 2017, its name (7017) stemming from the last two digits of 2017 and the year the overpass was initially constructed.

Address: Seoullo 7017, Toegye-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea.

Hongdae is an incredibly vibrant center of Seoul-a lively neighborhood packed with shops and nightlife. This area is full of unique nightclubs that attract the youth. Adjacent to it is Honik, a prestigious university, making this district appealing to both crowds of students and fans of shopping, dining, and clubbing. Along Eo-Ulmadang-gil, the main street, you'll see many stalls selling clothes and vintage shops.

Address: Hongdae Street, 364-27 Seogyo-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul, South Korea.